Olympic officials won’t push China on human rights ahead of Beijing Games, as calls for boycott grow louder

3 yıl önce

SYDNEY — A senior member of the International Olympic Committee said that holding China to account over its human rights record ahead of the 2022 Winter Games in Beijing is not within the committee’s remit, and that they have to respect the host country’s sovereignty.

The remarks, made by IOC vice president John Coates in his native Australia on Wednesday, come as human rights groups have called for a boycott of the Beijing Games to protest China’s official campaign of repression against Uyghurs and other minority groups, as well as its crackdown on Hong Kong. Several U.S. lawmakers have also urged America to pull out.

“The IOC’s remit is to ensure that there is no human rights abuses in respect of the conduct of the Games within the National Olympic Committee, or within the Olympic movement,” Coates said Wednesday. “We have no ability to go into a country and tell them what to do. … We are not a world government.”

The State Department, alongside several European legislatures, has classified the human rights abuses against Uyghurs in Xinjiang — which includes mass detention and alleged torture — as a “genocide.” Many legal scholars familiar with Beijing’s heavy-handed attempt to ethnically assimilate Uyghurs have said it meets the definition of crimes against humanity.

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D) in May called for a diplomatic boycott of the Winter Games, or not sending an official delegation, while still allowing athletes to compete. British Deputy Prime Minister Dominic Raab has said he’s unlikely to attend the Games though it is his “instinct to separate sport from diplomacy and politics.”

Beijing’s embassy in Canberra didn’t immediately respond to a request for comment on Thursday. Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi has previously said there has never been “genocide, forced labor and religious oppression” in Xinjiang.

Coates was asked by reporters Wednesday why the IOC assisted athletes from Afghanistan after the Taliban’s takeover of the country in August, but would not take a stand in Olympic host countries.

The IOC last month said that it had helped all the Afghan athletes who participated at the Tokyo Olympics and Paralympics get resettled. It also assisted two Afghan winter sport athletes hoping to qualify for Beijing.

“The work the IOC is doing is to protect the Olympians and those involved in the Olympic moments, those who comprise the sports federation in Afghanistan — that’s within our remit,” Coates said.

The IOC didn’t immediately respond to a request for comment on Thursday but the explanation has not satisfied its critics.

“They say that it is not the governing bodies remit to dictate to sovereign countries. That just means the remit is wrong,” said Rex Patrick, an independent Australian senator who has called for the country to boycott the Beijing Games, in an email. “There can’t be Olympic neutrality in the face of genocide.”

Coates’s Wednesday remarks echo comments IOC chief Thomas Bach made at a news conference earlier this year, when he said: “We are not a super world government where the IOC could solve or even address issues for which not the United Nations Security Council, no G-7, no G-20 has solutions.”

Eva Dou and Lily Kuo contributed reporting to this article