In Kharkiv, Ukraineâs second largest city, a government official reported missile strikes on a police headquarters and university dormitory and a fierce firefight that repelled Russian âsabotage and reconnaissance groupsâ from a military hospital.
As the fighting raged in Ukrainian streets, President Biden put the conflict at the center of his first State of the Union address Tuesday night, hailing a unified international backlash that has made Russia âmore isolated from the world now than it has ever been.â Putin âsought to shake the very foundations of the free world, thinking he could make it bend to his menacing ways. But he badly miscalculated,â Biden said. âHe thought he could roll into Ukraine â and the world would roll over. Instead, he met with a wall of strength he never anticipated or imagined. He met the Ukrainian people.â
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U.S. lawmakers eye aid package for Ukraine, new punishments against Russia
Return to menuCongressional lawmakers are preparing a massive, multibillion-dollar aid package for Ukraine, hoping to address a quickly worsening humanitarian crisis and bolster the regionâs defenses against any further Russian incursion.
In a Capitol often wracked by partisanship, Democrats and Republicans have found early common ground this week in calling for prompt passage of an emergency spending measure, which some lawmakers say will ultimately exceed the Biden administrationâs initial request to deliver approximately $6 billion in foreign assistance.
âIâve heard some senators talking about as much as $10 billion,â said Sen. Tim Kaine (D-Va.), a top lawmaker on the chamberâs Armed Services Committee, adding he âsuspect[s] we will act in a very vigorous way.â
Many of the details remain unresolved, and early schisms emerged Tuesday, as Democrats and Republicans quibbled over the exact amounts that would be set aside for humanitarian aid or defense and how they will be provisioned. GOP lawmakers in particular would like to see far more money appropriated for defense, especially military assistance to Ukraine.
Putinâs war on Ukraine is drawing battle lines within Russia
Return to menuMOSCOW â When Russians showed shame and grief over President Vladimir Putinâs invasion of Ukraine, his most loyal propagandist was withering: âIf you are now ashamed that you are Russian, donât worry, youâre not Russian,â the editor in chief of state-owned broadcaster RT, Margarita Simonyan, sniped on Twitter.
The invasion that united NATO and Europe on sanctions as never before has also divided Russians. On one side: an outward-looking urban middle class who vacation in Europe and while away spend time scrolling through Western apps on their iPhones and send their children to universities abroad. On the other: Putin loyalists, many less-educated Russians or older people raised on Soviet propaganda.
State television hosts tell viewers that the sanctions prove the West hates Russians.
Europeâs airspace slammed shut, and Russiaâs now-toxic brand was shunned in sports, chess, ice hockey, football, motor racing, and by art galleries, Harley-Davidson, Disney, the film âThe Batman,â the Eurovision song contest, luxury car companies, the Maersk shipping line, the International Olympic Committee, major oil companies, Norwayâs sovereign wealth fund and many more.
The cascading effect was swift, and the warâs seismic impact is just beginning to dawn on many Russians, deepening these fissures in society.
Ukraine conflict could spark surges of covid, polio, other diseases, say experts
Return to menuLVIV, Ukraine â At the main train station in this western Ukrainian city, where the internally displaced jostle to get on trains to Poland or change for other destinations in Europe, few among the heaving crowd wore masks. As night fell, hundreds bedded down across crowded stone floors or curled up on the stairs, inhaling thick, muggy air.
For these Ukrainians, the focus is escaping the Russian invasion bearing down on their country â not on dodging diseases such as covid-19.
But as more than half a million people have fled Ukraine to neighboring countries, global health officials fear that Russiaâs invasion of Ukraine will be the latest reminder of a grim lesson â that war and disease are close companions, and the humanitarian and refugee crises now unfolding in Eastern Europe will lead to long-lasting health consequences, exacerbated by the coronavirus pandemic.
As Russiaâs military campaign accelerates, Ukraineâs hospitals are running out of critical medical supplies as travel is increasingly choked off by the conflict. The countryâs health workers and patients are relocating to makeshift shelters, seeking to escape explosions. Meanwhile, officials at the World Health Organization, United Nations, U.S. State Department and other organizations warn of rising civilian casualties and new pressures on the regionâs fragile health-care systems.
Tanks enter Kherson as Russia continues assault on major cities
Return to menuMUKACHEVO, Ukraine â Russia continued its assault on Ukrainian cities overnight, with significant attacks on the capital, Kyiv, Kharkiv and Chernihiv in the northeast, and the southeastern port of Mariupol, according to assessments by the British Ministry of Defense.
Russian state media, citing Russian defense officials, said Moscowâs troops controlled Kherson, a vital port linking the Black Sea and Dnieper River. But Khersonâs mayor, while confirming that enemy tanks and troops were in the city, said it was still in Ukrainian hands. The Ukrainian Ministry of Defense said via WhatsApp that battles are going on now and âthe city is not captured totally.â
Russian troops continued to meet staunch resistance from Ukrainian military and civilian fighters, which, along with ongoing logistical struggles, limited their gains over the previous 24 hours.
Kharkiv, Ukraineâs second-largest city, endured another night of airstrikes, with social media videos, which could not be immediately verified, purporting to show explosions at the regional police headquarters and in residential areas. Russian paratroopers had landed and engaged Ukrainians in a firefight at a medical center, a regional official said.
In Kherson, videos confirmed by The Washington Post showed heavy fighting, with a strike on an apartment building as well as Russian tanks rolling into a residential area.
In a Facebook message, Mayor Igor Kolykhayev urged residents to remain indoors and pledged to keep the city running. The first priorities, he said, were restoring electricity, water and heat where it had been lost and collecting the dead. âLast night, when my team and I were at the mayorâs office, the building was shelled. Everybody is alive,â he wrote. âBut I ask you again: do not leave the house. Do not provoke shooting by your actions and behavior. We are in a very difficult situation, there is no need to aggravate it.â
He ended: âWe are all waiting for a miracle. We need it.â
Tough international sanctions may have a hard time reaching Russian wealth in U.S.
Return to menuRussian aluminum magnate Oleg Deripaska was formally subjected to sanctions by the U.S. government in 2018, and two mansions he is linked to in the United States were searched by the FBI last year.
But officially, the two properties â including a 23,000-square-foot, seven-bedroom mansion in Washingtonâs swanky Embassy Row neighborhood â are held in the names of anonymous limited liability corporations. And a Deripaska spokeswoman insisted last year that they are owned by relatives of the aluminum magnate, not the billionaire facing sanctions.
Property records show that neither home has been seized or changed hands in the nearly four years since the United States formally moved against Deripaska, considered one of Russian President Vladimir Putinâs closest allies.
Deripaskaâs U.S. property holdings demonstrate the difficulty facing the United States and other countries in pursuing and seizing the vast overseas assets of Putinâs inner circle, as the Russian opposition and nongovernmental advocacy groups have urged for years to raise pressure on Putin to curb his international and domestic aggression.
Experts say it is not yet clear whether the sweeping punitive financial measures imposed by the United States and other Western leaders in response to Putinâs invasion of Ukraine will have significant effects on Russian money held in the United States. Some said they believed Putinâs closest allies have largely avoided U.S. markets in recent years as tensions have risen between the United States and Russia â and, like Deripaska, have particularly avoided holding assets in their own names that would make identification and seizure easy.
In other ways, the punishing financial measures being imposed by Western leaders on Russia â which have already devastated the Russian economy â could have rippling effects through the United States.
Russian missile strike hits homes in city of Zhytomyr, Ukrainian officials say
Return to menuUkrainian officials say at least two people were killed in a Russian missile strike that hit a residential area in the northwestern city of Zhytomyr on Tuesday evening.
Moscow on Tuesday appeared to escalate its attacks on residential areas, with videos and social media posts documenting the devastation and fierce fighting.
Anton Gerashchenko, adviser to Ukraineâs interior minister, said on his Telegram channel that four people â including a child â were killed when homes in Zhytomyr were hit by a Russian cruise missile apparently aimed at a nearby air base.
On its official Twitter page, the Interior Ministry said two people were confirmed dead, along with 16 injured. Twelve people, including six children, were rescued from the basements of damaged homes, it said.
In a video posted on social media, the cityâs mayor, Serhiy Sukhomlyn, said one of the bombs hit an apartment building near a state hospital.
Video released by Ukraineâs State Emergency Service on Tuesday showed clouds of smoke and rescue workers digging through debris. The organization said private houses were hit and the number of casualties was yet to be determined.
A photo posted on Twitter and verified by The Washington Post shows the night sky over the city lit up by what appears to be a powerful explosion near a residential area. The Post was not able to confirm the source of the photo, the exact nature of the incident or any casualties.
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— Телеканал "ÐÑÑмий" (@prm_ua) March 1, 2022Russian missile strike targeted Kyivâs TV Tower and Holocaust memorial, killing 5
Return to menuDNIPRO, Ukraine â A Russian missile strike that appeared to target Kyivâs TV Tower also hit the nearby Babyn Yar Holocaust memorial site and killed five people, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said Tuesday on Twitter.
âTo the world: what is the point of saying «never again» for 80 years, if the world stays silent when a bomb drops on the same site of Babyn Yar?â Zelensky wrote.
The bombing in Ukraineâs capital city is the latest example of what international observers say are indiscriminate attacks by Russiaâs forces on civilian targets. Although the Kremlin has said it is only targeting military infrastructure, missiles and artillery shells have struck residential areas in Kyiv, Kharkiv and other parts of Ukraine.
Russiaâs invasion had caused 536 civilian casualties as of Tuesday â including the deaths of 136 people, 13 of whom were children â according to the Office of the U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights. Nearly 680,000 people have also fled their homes for safety in neighboring countries.
They escaped Ukraine. But their ordeal has just begun.
Return to menuPRZEMYSL, Poland â The two women look like sisters, but they are actually childhood friends â both 35 years old, both with relentlessly energetic 12-year-old sons.
And both now share a terrifying reality as war refugees adrift with no idea what the future will hold amid waves of desperate people streaming out of Ukraine to Poland and other countries â an exodus of more than 660,000 people so far fleeing Russiaâs invasion.
They recounted how the air raid sirens would sound at least twice an hour in their central Ukrainian hometown of Vinnytsia, meaning their minds could only alternate between two thoughts. One: Are we going to die? And two: Snap out of it and rush everyone to the basement.
On Monday, they arrived in Poland after a grueling 33 hours on multiple trains in which their children slept in the aisles with hundreds of others. The vast majority of those on the move are women and children, separated from their boyfriends, husbands and fathers because able-bodied men 18 to 60 years old are prohibited by Ukraineâs government from leaving.