Shelling destroyed much of Mariupol as a weeks-long Russian blockade severed the city from the outside world, raising alarms about dwindling resources.
Here’s what to know
Here’s the status of some key Ukrainian cities under Russian attack
Return to menuIsabelle Khurshudyan contributed to this report.
Photos: Scenes from an evacuation route out of Mariupol
Return to menuWojciech Grzedzinski, a freelance photographer working on assignment for The Post, has been documenting the flight of people from the war-torn port city of Mariupol.
Grzedzinski said he had seen where a convoy had been shelled and people told him that they had seen burned cars along the evacuation route.
86 Ukrainian service members freed in prisoner swap, officials say
Return to menuEighty-six Ukrainian service members, including 15 women, from the Zaporizhzhia region have been freed in a prisoner exchange with Russian forces, Ukrainian presidential adviser Yulia Tymoshenko and Deputy Prime Minister Iryna Vereshchuk announced Friday.
Neither side disclosed the number of Russian prisoners released.
Russian and Ukrainian forces for weeks have engaged in intermittent prisoner swaps, including one in mid-March where Melitopol Mayor Ivan Fedorov was freed in exchange for nine Russian conscripts. Fedorov said he was abducted by Russian troops and taken to the southeastern city of Luhansk, which is held by Russian separatists.
Oil prices fall after more countries authorize release of emergency reserves
Return to menuOil prices fell Friday after member nations of the International Energy Agency authorized the release of emergency oil reserves, joining with the United States. U.S. stocks, meanwhile, ushered in a new quarter, edging higher in choppy trading after the federal government released another robust jobs report.
The IEA said its decision, details of which will be made public next week, reflects the strain the Russian invasion of Ukraine has put on global energy markets. It also comes one day after President Biden announced plans to release 1 million barrels of crude oil a day from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve — its biggest ever — to try to offset the loss of Russian oil from world markets, starve Russia of revenue and rein in gasoline prices.
On Friday, West Texas Intermediate crude, the U.S. benchmark, hovered near $99.50 per barrel, down 0.8 percent. Brent crude, the global benchmark, dipped 0.1 percent, to roughly $104.50. Fuel prices remain elevated, with the U.S. average for a gallon of gasoline dipping to $4.21 on Friday, according to AAA. That’s 60 cents higher than a month ago and $1.34 more than a year ago.
Stocks climbed after the Labor Department said the economy added 431,000 jobs in March, bringing the unemployment rate to a pandemic low of 3.6 percent. That marks the 11th consecutive month in which job growth topped 400,000, which is considered to be a particularly strong pace.
The Dow Jones industrial average closed the day up 139.92 points, or 0.4 percent, to 34,818.27. The broader S&P 500 index added 15.45 points, or 0.3 percent, to settle at 4,545.86. And the tech-centric Nasdaq climbed 40.98 points, or 0.3 percent, to end at 14,261.50.
The three indexes fell sharply Thursday, with the Dow tumbling 550 points, to mark the end of the first quarter. The blue-chip index finished the three-month period 4.6 percent lower, while the S&P 500 shed 4.9 percent and Nasdaq lost 9.1 percent, according to MarketWatch.
Red Cross evacuations from Mariupol stymied, but thousands make it out
Return to menuDNIPRO — Thousands of people from war-ravaged Mariupol were successfully evacuated to Ukrainian-held territory Friday, Ukrainian officials reported, even as the Red Cross said it was unable to reach the port city.
Dozens of buses traveled Thursday to the outskirts of Berdyansk — a Russian-controlled city down the coast from Mariupol — to pick up refugees who had gathered there. On Friday, about 1,800 refugees arrived in Zaporizhzhia, several hours inland, on 42 buses, officials said. Thousands more people, mostly from Mariupol, traveled in private cars and were evacuated from territory held by Russian forces, according to Zaporizhzhia authorities.
About 6,200 refugees made it to Zaporizhzhia on Friday, they said.
The International Committee of the Red Cross said it would attempt to reach Mariupol again Saturday after its major humanitarian mission Friday was stymied.
Three vehicles and nine personnel “had to return to Zaporizhzhia after arrangements and conditions made it impossible to proceed,” the ICRC said in a statement late Friday.
“For the operation to succeed, it is critical that the parties respect the agreements and provide the necessary conditions and security guarantees,” the ICRC said.
The Kremlin had declared a cease-fire ahead of the planned evacuations. Ukrainian authorities have estimated that as many as 100,000 people remained trapped in Mariupol in grim conditions, deprived of power, heat and communications and with critical shortages of supplies.
“The city remains closed to entry and very dangerous to leave in one’s own transport,” Petro Andryushchenko, an adviser to the Mariupol mayor’s office, said early Friday. “Our forecasts remain disappointing,” he said in a Telegram message. “We are working.”
Kim Bellware and Ellen Francis contributed to this report.
White House keeps focus on ‘aggressor’ Russia after Belgorod claims
Return to menuWhite House press secretary Jen Psaki on Friday sought to keep the focus on Russia’s aggression following claims by Moscow that Ukraine had attacked a Russian fuel depot.
Russian officials have accused Ukraine of carrying out a helicopter attack against a fuel depot in Belgorod, a city about 40 kilometers north of the Ukrainian border. The Ukrainian Defense Ministry said it would “neither confirm nor deny” the attack on Russian territory.
“We have seen those reports,” Psaki said Friday. “We’re not in a position to comment on the Kremlin’s statements. I would note Ukraine has not made any statements or confirmation of these reports.”
Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said the alleged incident days after Ukrainian negotiators offered their Russian counterparts a detailed peace proposal was “certainly” an escalation.
But Psaki kept the focus on Russia, blaming President Vladimir Putin for starting the war.
“This is a war that President Putin started — a brutal war with Russia’s forces continuing to bombard cities across Ukraine and commit terrible acts of violence,” Psaki said. “We’ve seen the people of Ukraine fight valiantly in the face of unprovoked Russian brutality.”
“But there is one aggressor here: and that is President Putin and the Russian military at his direction,” she added.
U.S. providing Ukraine with protective equipment against chemical attack, Psaki says
Return to menuWhite House press secretary Jen Psaki said Friday that the United States is providing Ukraine with protective equipment against hazardous materials because of the threat of chemical attacks from Russia.
“The United States and members of the international community have, of course, repeatedly warned about the potential for Russia to use chemical or biological weapons in Ukraine,” Psaki told reporters during a news briefing.
Politico reported earlier Friday that the United States has granted Ukraine’s request for protective equipment against a possible chemical weapons attack from Russia.
Psaki said that, “in an effort to assist our Ukrainian partners, the U.S. government is providing the government of Ukraine with lifesaving equipment and supplies that could be deployed in the event of Russian’s use of a chemical and biological weapon against Ukraine.”
The support, Psaki emphasized, does not compromise the United States’ domestic preparedness.
Who is Russian oligarch Roman Abramovich?
Return to menuAmong soccer fans, Roman Abramovich is a household name. As the longtime owner of the English Premier League’s Chelsea Football Club, the 55-year-old Russian businessman has transformed the association into a global powerhouse.
At the same time, Abramovich has worked to stay out of the spotlight, rarely giving interviews or posing for photos. In March, that posture was largely upended, as Western governments targeted Abramovich and other Russian oligarchs to punish Moscow for its invasion of Ukraine.
On Tuesday, the silver-haired billionaire was spotted in Istanbul on the sidelines of peace negotiations between Russia and Ukraine, although his exact role in the talks remains unclear. Also this week, an associate of Abramovich’s said that he and other negotiators had fallen ill of suspected poisoning after a meeting in early March.
Analysis: Zelensky is hugely popular in the U.S. But there’s a catch.
Return to menuPresident Biden could be forgiven for having a little job-approval envy toward Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky.
A new Pew Research Center poll finds 72 percent of Americans have a lot of (33 percent) or some (39 percent) confidence in Zelensky to do the right thing in world affairs — better than any other national leader tied to Russia’s war in Ukraine.
Zelensky’s sky-high standings follow his assertive courtship of the international community’s support for fending off Russian forces. He’s regularly photographed or filmed in a T-shirt or combat armor and has spoken to many legislatures, including the U.S. Congress, pleading for help as Moscow’s bombs lay waste to Ukrainian cities.
Digging into Zelensky’s robust public support in the United States, a couple of things stand out: Differences based on partisan affiliation and, especially, the age of the respondents.
The Ukrainian president does best with liberal Democrats, 83 percent of whom have confidence he’ll do the right thing in world affairs. Among those who identify as conservative or moderate, 78 percent. Among Republicans, Zelensky does better among conservatives (68 percent) than moderates or liberals (65 percent).
How about age? The older you are, the more likely you are to express confidence in him.
As Russia begins draft, some fear ending up on Ukraine’s front lines
Return to menuRIGA, Latvia — The Russian military began its spring draft Friday, aiming to sign up 134,500 conscripts and stoking fears among young men that they may end up on the front lines of the invasion of Ukraine.
Defense Minister Sergey Shoigu has vowed that none of them will be used to reinforce Russian troops now fighting in Ukraine. “Please note that conscripts will not be deployed to any hot spots,” he said in televised remarks on Tuesday, adding that those who were drafted last spring will be discharged and sent home at the end of their one-year service.
But amid significant losses suffered by Russian forces in their Ukrainian campaign, which appears to have lasted longer than the Kremlin anticipated, Shoigu’s assurances have not put all prospective conscripts and their families at ease.
Human rights groups and lawyers say that since Russia invaded Ukraine on Feb. 24, they have been receiving a barrage of calls from eligible men, their wives, girlfriends and mothers seeking legal help in avoiding the draft. “The amount of applications is enormous, much more if compared [to previous drafts],” said a lawyer who works with a legal group called Conscious Refusal From Military Service in Russia.
Canada’s cryptologic agency warns of Russian ‘disinformation’ online
Return to menuTORONTO — In a rare move, Canada’s foreign signals intelligence agency warned Friday that Russia has been spreading “disinformation” online to build support for its invasion of Ukraine, including false stories that Ukraine is harvesting organs of fallen soldiers, women and children, and using mobile cremators to hide the evidence.
In tweets, the Communications Security Establishment, an agency similar to the United States’ National Security Agency, said that it was sharing information from classified intelligence reports “to help inform Canadians so they can protect themselves from disinformation.”
Since Russia’s brazen and unjustifiable invasion of Ukraine, we have observed numerous Russia-backed #disinformation campaigns online designed to support their actions.
Here are some observations pulled from CSE’s classified reporting on this issue.
“Russia has created and amplified fake stories and narratives falsely claiming that only military targets were being attacked, and that civilian casualties in Ukraine were lower [than] what confirmed, verifiable reports have shown,” it said in a tweet.
The agency said it had also