âVery few in any public surveyed think American democracy is a good example for other countries to follow,â Pewâs report said. Outside of the United States, a median of 17 percent said that U.S. democracy set a good example for other countries to follow â while 57 percent said U.S. democracy âused to be a good example, but has not been in recent years.â Another 23 percent said the U.S. has never been a good example for democracy.
Respondents in the United States were just about as negative â with 19 percent saying American democracy provided a good example. A further 72 percent said their country âused to be a good exampleâ of a democracy for the world, but âhas not been in recent years.â
People in Taiwan, Italy and Greece were the most positive about the current state of American democracy; Singapore, Australia and New Zealand the least.
The survey, which was conducted over the phone and online from Feb. 1 to May 26, 2021, came in the months after President Trump spread the false claim that he, not President Biden, won the November election, and a pro-Trump mob rampaged inside the U.S. Capitol. The Jan. 6 rioters trapped lawmakers and vandalized Congress in the worst desecration of the complex since British forces burned it in 1814.
Despite criticism of U.S. democracy overall, a median of 60 percent across 16 countries said the U.S. government respects the personal freedoms of its people, far higher than 8 percent who said China respects its peopleâs personal freedoms in the same survey.
The survey also revealed a sharp partisan divide among U.S. respondents. Democrats and independents who lean toward the Democratic Party were twice as likely as Republicans and independents who lean toward the Republican Party to say American democracy has never been a good model for other countries to follow, Pew noted.
Globally, Americaâs international reputation had improved since the election of President Biden, the report said, with a median of 75 percent saying they had confidence Biden would do the right thing in world affairs, compared to the 17 percent who said the same of Trump in 2020. The survey was conducted before the United Statesâ chaotic evacuation from Afghanistan, during which the Taliban took control of the country.
However, the survey, which came less than a year after the killing of George Floyd, a Black man, by a Minneapolis police officer, also found âwidespread criticisms about the current state of civil rights in America,â Pew added. âWhile many say discrimination is also a serious problem in their own countries, they consistently say discrimination is worse in the U.S. than in their country.â
Ellen Francis contributed to this report.
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